Monday, May 18, 2020

Inclusive Education Essay - 1546 Words

Personally I feel, that before attempting to find out whether our country understands and applies the concept of inclusion to its educational system, it is more adequate to try and understand the meaning of Inclusion, a complex issue which creates continuous debates. In the book Creating Inclusive Classrooms, J. Spencer Salend defines inclusion as : â€Å"[†¦] a philosophy that brings diverse students, families, educators and community members together to create schools and other social institutions based on acceptance, belonging and community [†¦] (Creating inclusive Classrooms, 2005, p.6) As a result, inclusive education considers as from a young age, all students as full members of the school community including students with different†¦show more content†¦Whereas, before few students with special needs managed to join higher or special education, more students are nowadays joining lower secondary schools while a number of others are proceeding even to tertiary education. Consequently, we cannot underestimate the fact that a lot of progress has been made in what regards inclusive education in Malta. Yet, we still seem to have a lot of uncertainties about this issue. According to studies done by Dr Andrew Azzopardi, : ‘Inclusion’ even in Malta is a contemporary debate in education that raises a great deal of discussion and argumentation but regrettably remains a dispassionate topic, with shallow exchanges.† (Career Guidance for persons with disability, 2008) Therefore, the issue of inclusive education in Malta remains one that raises a number of questions such as: Do Maltese teachers, LSA’s and administrative staff really understand the concept of inclusive education? Are mainstream schools adequately equipped to welcome students with different needs? Are teachers acquainted to this idea and are LSA’s adequately trained to provide the necessary support? One thing that doubtlessly comes to mind when discussing inclusion, is the integration of students with special needs. As Dr Andrew Azzopardi suggests : AnyShow MoreRelatedInclusive Curriculum : Education And Inclusive Education769 Words   |  4 PagesInclusive Curriculum In the 19th century, special needs learners, particularly students with disability have to be segregated in the special schools. However, over the past decades, humanity’s progress has occurred in acknowledging that students with special needs enjoy the same education rights as their peers. Nowadays, this group of student cohort has access to mainstreaming schools and inclusive education. In Australia, today’s classrooms are becoming increasingly diverse. According to AustralianRead MoreInclusive Education1804 Words   |  8 Pagesaccess to regular schools – that is the basic idea of the department’s Inclusive Education or Mainstreaming Program. In the Mainstreaming Program, the department maintains a warm and accepting classroom community that honors differences and embraces diversity of students. In the Philippines in 1992, the enactment of Republic Act 7277, otherwise known as the Magna Carta for Disabled Persons, provided the Department of Education a stronger impetus to improve on its educational services for these childrenRead MoreInclusive Education3595 Words   |  15 PagesINCLUSIVE EDUCATION: CHALENGES AND PROSPECT IN INDIAN PERSPECTIVE ABSTRACT Inclusive education is process of strengthening the capacity of the education system to reach out to all learners, irrespective of their abilities, disabilities, ethnicity, gender and age, and receives quality education. The purpose of the study is to ensure that all children gain access to quality education that will prepare them to contribute to country’s progress. Recommendations to send children with disabilities toRead MoreInclusive Education And Its Impact On Education1074 Words   |  5 PagesBackground In the last few decades the education system has changed drastically. As a result of The Salamanca Statement which highlights right of education for all children (UNESCO, 1995) implementation of inclusive education has been the goal in many countries (Leyser Kirk, 2004). Although the movement of inclusive education has gained momentum in recent years, there are number of factor that plays important role for inclusive education to be successful, such as training, resources, legislationRead MoreThe Challenges Of Inclusive Education Essay1592 Words   |  7 PagesChallenges of inclusive education Koster (2009), defines the ‘social participation’ as, â€Å"The social participation of peoples with special needs in regular education is the presence of positive contact/interaction between these children and their classmates; acceptance of them by their classmates; social relationships/friendships between them and their classmates and the people s perception they are accepted by their classmates† He further says that in a regular classroom students with differentRead MoreInclusive Education in India2690 Words   |  11 PagesA note on Inclusive Education Historically, attempts towards development and ensuring equality and justice for all have commonly been found to conform to the norms and systems of the majority. Most of these attempts have articulated the need for inclusion of all segments of the society – however, in most cases this articulation took the form of ‘special care systems’ that ultimately led to further exclusion of these com munities – physically, mentally and psychologically. For a variegated and multi-segmentRead More Inclusive Education Essay3017 Words   |  13 Pagesface special education. Although we live in a democratic nation, many people are unaware that every human being is to be treated equally in an educational institution. Is society conscious of the fact that students with special needs are able to be included in regular education classrooms, whether they be mentally or physically disabled? What actions should people take as legislator, citizen, parent, teacher or student? Typically, the primary responsibility of general education teachers isRead MoreInclusive Education For Children With Disabilities1631 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Inclusive education is where children with disabilities receive special education services in the general education setting. Many factors can make inclusion difficult or complex. Accommodating instruction to meet the educational needs of all students is one of the most fundamental problems in education. Many argue that inclusive practices benefit all students. While others argue that inclusive education is inadequately designed to meet the needs of exceptional students. Benefits of inclusiveRead MoreCollaborative Teaching And Inclusive Education1495 Words   |  6 PagesSpecial education settings provide an exclusive service to students who are physically or mentally challenged. There are many creative, and innovative teaching approaches and techniques developed these days to facilitate learners with special needs. Focusing to expand their learning outcomes I have decided to choose Collaborative Teaching and Inclusive Education as the most effective evidence-based strategy. As a ma tter of fact, the understandings and mastering of the strategies are crucial beforeRead MoreSpecial Education vs Inclusive Education887 Words   |  4 Pagesbeneficial to students in areas of learning other than academic, including that of emotional and social development. Wagner is in support of inclusive education, but believes that â€Å"Placement in regular education alone does not ensure success.† (Wagner, 1996). It is important to understand the individual needs of children included in mainstream education, as well as their strengths and weaknesses (Harrison, 1998). Wagner also advises the use of teacher aids, saying that â€Å"At least partial support

The Association Between My Social Work Classes And My...

The objective of this composition is to discuss the association between my social work classes and my field experience. An internship is a platform to provide real-world involvement of students in a field or occupation. Classroom lectures that involved lessons and exercises on the social work profession were meaningful to me as a student. They brought insight into policies, laws, research, and methods that I will need to utilize in the social work profession. My field internship at Urban Ministries of Durham (UMD) provides me the opportunity to connect the classroom lectures and real-world involvement in the social work occupation. More so, to discuss the entirety of the connection between my classroom lectures and my internship would be lengthy and difficult to accomplish. However, I will discuss the aspects that were instantly noticeable that would be difficult to notice without the classroom lectures on the social worker occupation. For instance, one thing I learned about social work, I learned from my Intervention Method in the Helping Profession class. In the class taught by Dr. Hodges, I learned about client empowerment. In the book assigned to the class client empowerment is defined as to enhance the capacity, or power, of clients to address their life concerns (Walsh, 2009, p.16). I interpret this concept as a social worker that we are to develop a positive sense self-worth and competence about their life. I observed in my field placement at UMD by addressingShow MoreRelatedMy Internship At The University Of Mobile Essay880 Words   |  4 PagesDuring my internship at the University of Mobile, I have g rown as a person – not only on a personal level but on a professional level as well. My experience at the University of Mobile went beyond being a regular intern. My fellow co-workers made me part of the overall team – giving me a huge number of responsibilities and allowing me to use my creative skills. I. Organization The University of Mobile began in 1961 as Mobile College then in 1993 changed the name to the University of Mobile. ItRead MoreCareer Plan For A Professional Development Plan1109 Words   |  5 PagesProfessional Development Plan The purpose of this professional development plan is to introduce my counselor identity, my plans for professional development, my clinical and academic training schedule and finally my plans for credentialing in the State of Maryland. I am currently seeking an MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling with an anticipated graduation date of May, 2020. This professional development plan was written on September 27, 2017. Counselor Identity Statement I accept those aroundRead MoreOver The Past Few Years, My Understanding Of Social Work1633 Words   |  7 Pagespast few years, my understanding of social work has changed tremendously. I first thought of the field as fixed, rigid, and one-dimensional. The more I learn about social work, however, the more I realize how vast and constantly evolving it is. Social workers study both empirical evidence as well as abstract theory and everything in between. In my studies at Vassar, I have learned the importance of a multi-systems approach to understanding a phenomenon. In my neuroscience classes, I learned thatRead MoreEvidence of my Competence in Academics and Meeting Personal Obligations as a Teacher1410 Words   |  6 PagesSection 1.1: Evidencing My Competence in Academics and Meeting Personal Obligations Teaching is one of the most demanding fields a person can go into. A teacher must have a strong understanding of their field and make sure they have personal standards and goals to live up to. Nobody wants to have surgery done by somebody who does not understand anatomy, nobody wants a house built by somebody who has never touched a hammer, and most certainly, nobody wants to be taught by somebody who does not haveRead MoreMy First Grade Teacher Has Never Let Me You Grow Up, Caleb?844 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"What do you want to be when you grow up, Caleb?† My first-grade teacher has never let me forget my response, â€Å" First I’m going to be a fighter pilot, then when I get old, I’ll be a doctor, pharmacist, and a physical therapist.† Although this childish fantasy was slight overkill, my passion for the field of medicine has remained steadfast. Though many have an unrivaled fear of the doctor’s office, visits to a physician have fascinated m e since a very young age, finding the visits to be educationalRead MoreAnalysis of the Class Orientation to Psychology Essay1371 Words   |  6 PagesTaking the Orientation to Psychology class my first semester at Seton Hall University was probably the most beneficial part of my college experience thus far. Although I came into college confidently declared as a psychology major, I didn’t really know what this meant or entailed prior to taking this course. This course taught me valuable information about myself, about the field of psychology, and about how I can mold those two together. All that I’ve learned this semester in Orientation to PsychologyRead MoreProject Is Formatted Correctly Based On Our Developing Individual Interests And Personal Goals1493 Words   |  6 Pagesguidelines. 2) This project is a packet of work that contains, in this order: A) Title Page B) Final Draft C) At least one early/ rough essay draft D) Outline E) Brainstorm 3) I have read my work aloud, slowly. 4) The project improves on the following areas of compositional difficulty: I have been working hard on subject-verb agreement and using more effective words. My early drafts had both problems, but after having used BH Online, I feel confident that my final draft should be almost free of theRead More My Ideal Veterinary University Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pageslectures and classes, which exceed 35 students, makes it impossible to obtain the best education possible.   A university which is dedicated to making sure every student understands and learns at his or her own pace is one which is most effective.   My ideal university is one which only accepts those students whom are veterinary majors.   I have named my ideal university Jobs University.   Jobs University would be one which will focus strictly on veterinary medicine and will work towards producingRead MoreBusiness Administration1721 Words   |  7 Pagesleader. In addition, my friends used to select me as the leader of the team because of my skills. I used to select the game to play, and I liked to watch over my friends. Also, I used to practice volleyball, and I was the captain of the team. I always liked to be in control, directing and handling the team. I learned to be organized on an early age. I learned how to manage my time to go to school on time, to practice ballet, go to volleyball practice after school, have time to do my homework, and goRead MoreMy Interest Exploded After Studying Developmental Psychology875 Words   |  4 Pagesand maintain a separate identity. Pausing to reflect on my life, I see that it was those small, seemingly insignificant moments that sparked my interest in human development and behavior. One of the first classes I took during my freshman year of college was Anatomy and Physiology. This class introduced me to the different brain structures and functions. It was so fascinating that I started looking for every Psychology course available. My interest exploded after studying Developmental Psychology

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

No Men Are Foreign - 1717 Words

No Men Are Foreign ------------------------------------------------- [pic] No men are foreign tell us that we should not consider anyone as foreign or strange. Humanity is the same all over the world and in harming anyone we are harming ourselves. This poem emphasizes the fact that men might belong to different races, nations, but are basically bound by a common bond i.e. they all feel pain when hurt and shed tears on the loss of someone close and wars should not break this common bondage. In destroying another country we are destroying our own Earth. The poem tells us to look upon humanity as unified entity. [pic] The poem is obviously a strong plea for universal brotherhood. It underlines the fact that the people of different†¦show more content†¦No men are foreign tells us that we should not consider anyone as foreign or strange. Humanity is the same all over the world and in harming anyone we are harming ourselves.In destroying another country we are destroying our own Earth.The poem tells us to look upon humanity as unified entity. The poem is obviously a strong plea for universal brotherhood. It underlines the fact that the people of different countries have same physical, mental amp; emotional experiences. Their fate is the same. They are in no way different even though they wear different clothes amp; speak different languages. Nobody should be viewed as stranger amp; no country foreign. The poet emphasises the futility of hating those who belong to other countries. When we wage war against others, we only defile our own earth. The dust amp; smoke caused by war weapons pollute the very air we all breathe. ------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY OF NO MEN ARE FOREIGN : No men are foreign by James Kirkup, tells us that we should not consider anyone as foreign or strange. This poem is based on the idea that we are the children of the same god father.The Earth is the common property of the mankind.We should give up the outlook of narrow nationalism.We should think that we are the citizens of the world and not a particular country.The poem conveys the theme of universal brotherhood.Humanity is the same all over the world and in harming anyone we are harmingShow MoreRelatedScholars As Well As Public Figures Have Suggested That1674 Words   |  7 Pagesgoes (and, actually, as a decent amount of empirical research suggests), tend to be more collaborative in work and leadership, more empathetic, and much, much less violent on an individual level. ,as Vice President Joe Biden recently suggested â€Å"foreign policy is a logical extension of personal relationships, â€Å"and if women are widely acknowledged to be canny at conducting them, perhaps it foll ows that female leadership in international affairs would produce more empathy and collaboration betweenRead MoreEvaluate the Importance of Foreign Intervention in the Spanish Civil War1028 Words   |  5 PagesEvaluate the importance of Foreign Intervention in the Spanish Civil War Alex Reilly The Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) was very heavily influenced by foreign intervention. Communists, fascists and anti-fascists outside of Spain viewed the conflict between the Republicans and Nationalists in Spain as a decisive point in influencing politics in Europe. As a result of this, the fascist states of Germany and Italy sided with Franco’s nationalists, providing troops, tanks, aircraft and weaponsRead MoreUs Foreign Policy Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Foreign Policy has always been in a constant form of metamorphosis. Gradually, since the birth of the United States of America, the country has been slowly evolving it’s policies and relations with other countries. The United States began its history as a insignificant isolated nation. It slowly overtime would change to what the powerhouse that it is today: A Global Superpower. Just after the 13 Colonies began the break with Britain, the nations first government would come into existenceRead MoreReflection On Out Of America By Keith Richburg1369 Words   |  6 Pagesauthor walked out of a store and immediately being checked if he stole anything. The only suspicion the guard had was that he was black. Due to things like this, he wanted to discover his true roots back in Africa. He takes up the job of being a foreign reporter in Africa and writes an autobiography detailing his experiences there. Some of the images he paints are absolutely horrible and even painful to read about. In this essay, I will discuss some of his experiences in Africa, why the author feltRead MoreThe Plot Of Euripides The Bacchae1534 Words   |  7 Pagesto be foreign. It is important to note that the Thebans refer to those who are not Greek as barbarians because, according to Pentheus, foreigners simply â€Å"are more ignorant than Greeks† (482 pg. 38). They believe that foreigners do not possess the ability to build a civilization as grand as that of Greece; and, because of this belief, the Thebans view foreigners as less than human since they lack the human ability to be civil. This illuminates how the Greeks dehumanize that which is foreign to themRead MoreThe War II And The Vietnam War Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesA few years back while on vacation in Santo Domingo, I overheard a conversation between three American men who were sitting at a table behind me in a local restaurant. Their discussion peeked my interest because they were to talking about World War II and the Vietnam War, which happens to be a couple of my favorite topics of study, more specially they spoke on the foreign policies that dictated these wars. As their conver sation progressed I discovered the names of these gentleman; George, BookerRead MoreWomen Expatriates1187 Words   |  5 Pagesrefuse to send women abroad ....................................................................................... 3 Foreigners are prejudiced against women expatriate managers ..................................................... 4 Differences between men and women ............................................................................................ 4 Multinational companies should encourage women expatriates .................................................... 5 What can women do in order toRead MoreNixon Vs. President Richard M. Nixon1304 Words   |  6 Pages17, 2017 Nixon vs. People   Ã‚  Ã‚   President Richard M. Nixon once said, â€Å" I can see clearly now†¦ that I was wrong in not acting more decisively and more forthrightly in dealing with Watergate† (Watergate Quotes). The Watergate scandal began when five men attempted to break into the headquarters of the Democratic National Committee at the Watergate Complex. The government had to create an act in order to have the right to view all surveillance footage from the headquarters. This break-in sparked moreRead MoreAll Quiet On The Western Front Theme Analysis741 Words   |  3 Pagestrenches, and the men in All Quiet on the Western Front. Paul, the narrator and a German soldier, along with fellow classmates, join the army after being persuaded by their teacher. Based on their teachers description of war, they enter believing war will be a glorious experience. Their beliefs quickly shatter when they witness the first death. Throughout the novel Paul loses many of his friends and sees firsthan d how war affects soldiers. Paul soon realizes how war dramatically changes men. In All QuietRead MoreLost Generation Theme745 Words   |  3 Pagesand the men in All Quiet on the Western Front. Paul, the narrator and a German soldier, along with fellow classmates, join the army after being persuaded by their teacher. Based on their teachers description of war, they enter believing war will be a glorious experience. Their beliefs are quickly shattered by the first death they witness. Throughout the novel Paul loses many of his friends and sees firsthand how war affects soldiers. Paul soon realizes how war dramatically changes men. In All Quiet

Essay on Prostitution in Japan A Young Body Worth a Profit

Prostitution in Japan: A Young Body Worth a Profit At a street corner, a young girl around the age of seventeen, dressed in a navy blue school uniform and white socks, stands looking vacantly into the street. After a few minutes a middle-aged man approaches the girl and offers to take her out to an expensive dinner; in addition, he offers her a satisfying amount of pocket money. With a shy, quivering glance and a sweet smile the girl graciously takes the man’s arm. On the corner of areas like Shibuya, a central Tokyo entertainment district, popular with Tokyo’s younger generation the scenario described has become a common and casual rendezvous (Moffett, Little Women 48). Japan, a country with the second strongest economy and highest†¦show more content†¦Other wise a man can stroll along the street of Shibuya, Ueno or other district areas that are favorite hangouts for teenagers and pick up a young girl. Then he may take her to a karaoke clubroom or somewhere private and start negotiating the price for the eveni ng. Japanese men can also find pleasure at image clubs, where they pay about $150 an hour to live out their wildest fantasies about schoolgirls (Kristof A6). In what are called telephone clubs, a man could pay a fee and then wait in a room for a call from a woman during which the two parties will make an arrangement to meet at another time for an enjo kosai. These clubs solicit women by advertising in magazines and newspapers, on subway trains, and by direct mail. Kleenex tissues with the club’s telephone number and address are even distributed at train stations (Morrison 3). These outlets, major promoters of sex for money, have had a significant impact on the numbers of teenage girls engaging in prostitution, aiding the teen prostitute with finding customers and aggressively luring new young girls into prostitution. Allowing women to call at no charge, telephone clubs are one of the most popular tools schoolgirls use to meet interested men. The number of teenage prostitutes began to climb around 1974. By 1984 the number reached alarming levels and is still increasing (Morrison 3). National Police Agency statistics for 1995 show that 5,841 female minors were involved inShow MoreRelatedUnderground Economy4900 Words   |  20 Pagesblack or underground economy is the economic activity which is not measured by government statistics. This can include a range of different economic activities not measurable by the government, such as: smuggling alcohol, tobacco and fuel,weaponry prostitution, copyrighted media,illegal drugs. It includes: ââ€" ª Selling goods illegally e.g. criminal goods; ââ€" ª Selling goods and services and not declaring income earnt; ââ€" ª Self sufficiency (If a farmer grows his own food, he will not appear toRead MoreSex Tourism in Thailand2885 Words   |  12 Pagescommodity that could be actively exploited in exchange for the influx of much needed foreign currency. Sex tours from Japan brought many ‘free spending Japanese that significantly aided to the rapid growth of tourism. Tourist arrivals jumped from one million in 1973 to five million in 1990. During this time the Thai government made no attempts to curb the growth of prostitution. In fact they adopted measures that encouraged its growth. Deputy Prime Minister Boonchoo Rojanasathian urged the nationalRead MoreHuman Trafficking for Sexual Purposes2808 Words   |  12 PagesSupport Idea #1 – The negative effects of legalizing prostitution. Main Support Idea #2 – The Trafficking in Persons Report and its down falls. Main Support Idea #3 – The effects of Raids on the Brothels and other locations. Conclusion Human trafficking is a horrendous crime that is eating away at the lives, dignity and freedom of our women and young children and lately, also our men, at a very rapid rate. It is reaping in millions of profit annually for its profiteers. â€Å"Anywhere between 700,000Read MoreUcsb Human Sex Soc 152a Final Study Guide4110 Words   |  17 PagesFINAL REVIEW FORMAT OF THE FINAL EXAM (worth 60 points) Answer all 12 multiple choice questions Answer 8 (out of 10) essay questions PGS. 270 – 272.8 Birth Control has a Long History 1. Historically a. â€Å"birth control† accomplished through neglect, abandonment, or outright killing unwanted babies b. Intended function of sex: procreation c. Most condoms were made from animal skin d. 1960s – oral contraceptives ( helps spur the â€Å"sexual revolution† ofRead MoreHow Women Are Portrayed in Media6769 Words   |  28 Pagesinfluence over how society views women and how women view themselves. What is the media portrayal of women today and how does this impact how young girls perceive themselves? With programs such as The Bachelor and Flavor of Love showing a dozen women competing for the attention of one man, often using their sexuality, magazine ads displaying a half-naked female body to sell a fragrance or cosmetic product, and television commercials highlighting a womans thigh and butt to sell sneakers, it may be difficultRead MoreCosmetic Industry Analysis28098 Words   |  113 Pagesinterest rates and also the payment amount, heavy losses in mortgage and many banks and investment firms began losing money in directly. Housing price declining slowed growth of new home building, meaning that the housing market value was worth less than the mortgage price (Ryan, 2009). As compare to 2006, sales volumes of new homes were declined by 26.4% in 2007 of the excess supply (Victor, Sonal, Sreekanth et al., 2009). During March 2008, an estimated 8.8 million of US homeowners wereRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesas in his recent research and scholarship as a 6 †¢ INTRODUCTION whole, treats the two wars and their prehistory and aftermaths as genuinely global phenomena, not as conflicts among the great powers of Europe, the United States, and Japan, which has been the obsessive focus of most of the vast literature on this subject that defined much of twentieth-century history. As Carl Guarneri argues cogently in his contribution to the collection, which provides the fullest bibliographic referencesRead MoreCurbing Unemployment Through Skills Acquisition: a Study of the National Directorate of Employment (Nde), Kaduna State7193 Words   |  29 Pagesand considering its political and socio-economic implication; which includes a general increase in crime rates, such as armed robbery, youth restiveness, political thuggery, alcoholism, vandalization of petroleum pipes and electricity cables and prostitution. Economic wastage such as excessive loss of output which manifests in a reduction of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and gross underutilization of Human Resources were reasons which led to the establishment of the National Directorate of EmploymentRead MoreAn Assessment of the Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on Nigerian Society: the Examples of Banking and Communication Industries18990 Words   |  76 PagesCommunication, Environment. INTRODUCTION At an earlier point in history, societal expectations from business organ izations did not go beyond efficient resource allocation and its maximization. But today, it has changed and modern business must think beyond profit maximization toward being at least socially responsible to its society. Today’s heightened interest in the role of business in society has been promoted by increased sensitivity to the 018 Univers. J. Mark. Bus. Res. awareness of environmentalRead MoreThe Walt Disney Company and Disney Management25371 Words   |  102 PagesMarne some 20 miles east of Paris, it was designed to be the biggest and most lavish theme park that Walt Disney Company (Disney) had built to date—bigger than Disneyland in Anaheim, California; Disneyworld in Orlando, Florida; and Tokyo Disneyland in Japan. Much to Disney management’s surprise, Europeans failed to â€Å"go goofy† over Mickey, unlike their Japanese counterparts. Between 1990 and early 1992, some 14 million people had visited Tokyo Disneyland, with three-quarters being repeat visitors. A family

American Labor Movement Development Of Unions Essay Example For Students

American Labor Movement: Development Of Unions Essay American Labor Movement: Development Of Unions Essay The American Labor Movement of the nineteenth century developed as a result of the city-wide organizations that unhappy workers were establishing. These men and women were determined to receive the rights and privileges they deserved as citizens of a free country. They refused to be treated like slaves, and work under unbearable conditions any longer. Workers joined together and realized that a group is much more powerful than an individual when protesting against intimidating companies. Unions, coalitions of workers pursuing a common objective, began to form demanding only ten instead of twelve hours in a work day. Workers realized the importance of economic and legal protection against the powerful employers who took advantage of them. (AFL-CIO American Federalist, 1) The beginnings of the American Labor Movement started with the Industrial Revolution. Textile mills were the first factories built in the United States. Once factory systems began to grow, a demand for workers increased. They hired large amounts of young women and children who were expected to do the same work as men for less wages. New immigrants were also employed and called free workers because they were unskilled. These immigrants poured into cities, desperate for any kind of work.(Working People, 1) Child labor in the factories was not only common, but necessary for a familys income. Children as young as five or six manned machines or did jobs such as sweeping floors to earn money. It was dangerous, and they were often hurt by the large, heavy machinery. No laws prevented the factories from using these children, so they continued to do so. (AACTchrNET, 1) Sweatshops were created in crowded, unsanitary tenements. These were makeshift construction houses, dirty and unbearably hot. They were usually formed for the construction of garments. The wages, as in factories, were pitifully low, no benefits were made, and the worker was paid by the number of pieces he or she completed in a day. Unrealistic demands were put on the workers who could barely afford to support their families. (1) The United States had the highest job-related fatality rate of any other industrialized nation in the world. Everyone worked eighty hours or more a week for extremely low wages. Men and women earned twenty to forty percent less than the minimum deemed necessary for a decent life. The number was even worse for children. (Department of Humanities Computing, 2) Often workers would go home after a long day and have to continue work on an unfinished product, which they had to return to the factory in the morning. Their jobs were never finished, and they barely had any time to rest. (Working People, 1) These men, women, and children lived in dilapidated tenements. People lived and worked in unhealthy environments in poverty with little food. (Working People, 1) The country was growing and its economy was rising, but its people were miserable. Technological improvements continually reduced the demand for skilled labor. Yet, eighteen million immigrants between 1880 and 1910 entered the country eager for work. With an abundance of new immigrants willing to work, and no laws protecting a workers rights, businesses disregarded the lives of the individuals. (Department of Humanities, 1) This began to change with the formation of National Unions, collaborations of trade unions created to be even more effective than the local unions. (Working People, 1) The National Trades Union, formed in 1834, attempted to improve the current working conditions, but failed due to the financial panic three years later. (AFL-CIO American Federationalist, 1) The National Labor Union in 1866 managed to establish an eight hour work day in 1868 for federal employees. However, it fell apart once their leader had died in 1873 and an economic depression swept across the nation. (1) Essay about Wolfgang Amadeus MozartThe first large national labor organization to become popular was the Noble and Holy Order of the Knights of Labor. It was founded in 1869 by garment workers in Philadelphia who believed that one union of skilled and unskilled workers should exist. The union was originally a secret, but later was open to all workers, including blacks, women and farmers. Five hundred thousand workers joined in a year. Their goals were an eight-hour work day, a minimum wage, arbitration rather than .

Temple University Essay free essay sample

The borders of my imagination were stretched and my motivation was tested every day with the tough curriculum at Temple University. As a result, I have achieved everything I could have ever hoped for. Within the past ten years, I have graduated from Temple University with a Bachelors degree in Biology, and then attended Temple University again for another four years to earn my Doctorate. After two years of residency at Delaware County Memorial Hospital in Upper Darby, PA, I was hired full time as an anesthesiologist in the Emergency Department. I have been working there for the past couple of months and it has proven to be the most fulfilling job I have ever had. Temple University has not only given me the education to achieve my dream job, but my experiences there have also helped me to grow into a mature adult. My college experience at Temple University has helped me to become an independent and hard-working adult. We will write a custom essay sample on Temple University Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Before my first year at Temple, I realized that I must stay very academically challenged throughout my college experience. I became accustomed to consistently applying myself at everything I do academically as well as in every other aspect of my life. My experiences with the staff at Temple University were always very pleasant. The professors are very passionate about their work and have inspired me to continue Anesthetic research within Delaware County Memorial Hospital. I also credit Temple to have been where I grew the most, socially, in my entire life. Attending Temple University allowed me to break out of my comfort zone and to grow as an individual. The transition from high school to college was difficult, but rewarding. The harder I pushed myself academically and socially, the more I got out of my college experience. I was able to learn how to be very self sufficient during my first few years of college. The helpful staff and great resources that Temple University offers have made my dreams come true. At Temple, I learned that with education, persistence and discipline, you can achieve anything you put your mind to. Temple University has provided me with a top notch education and memories that will last a life time.